The Thief in John 10
Missional / Emerging Theology Tuesday, 15 April 2008 23:08:33 (-0500)This Sunday, I preached on John 10:1-10. As I have said, there was strong connection with the congregation this week.
This evening, I ran across this comment from Brother Maynard over at www.subversiveinfluence.com.
In John 10, the thief is anyone who claims authority they don’t have — they look at the sheep for their own ends. These are those who would call to the sheep as if they owned them… yet they do not.
This makes a lot of sense in the greater context of John 9:1 - 10:21, which is the story of Jesus healing the man born blind. It’s interesting to see the Pharisees saying to Jesus what he can and cannot do - and when - with the blind man. They seem to declare that “this is our synagogue, and we won’t have this kind of stuff going on here.” They have taken ownership of the people under their care.
Jesus comes with the natural authority of Creator and Son of God, ruler of the Kingdom of God. Like it or not, Jesus has the authority to do as he pleases. Yet, he declares himself to be the Good Shepherd. Moreover, thoughout the book of John, he declares that he is there not to do his own will but the will of the one who sent him. (See John 6:38, et passim.)
It seems that in this passage Jesus lays claim to God’s people over against the claims of authority by the Pharisees. When faced with opposition, Jesus declares that he is following the Father step by step. This is where the other phrase Jesus uses comes in: he says anyone who does not enter the sheepfold by the gate but climbs over the wall is a thief and an insurgent. Anyone who does not follow the Father here is actually working against him.
It seems that Jesus uses these two words, thief and insurgent, to describe how his opponents are behaving relative to the people he has come to save, and relative to their own relationship to the Father. Since they cannot claim “son” or “disciple,” these leaders are left with “thief” and “insurgent.”
If this were not Jesus, many Christians would be uncomfortable with the polemic nature of much of what Jesus says in John. We must take care, though, to take his words to heart: let us collaborate with the shepherd, or become sheep, not thieves and insurgents.